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05 · Support

Before you give up on the scan

Symptom-first fixes, and when to stop betting on software alone.

Preview looks wrong

Recover out, open in the real app; try another viewer for images. Partial overwrites often look “almost right” in preview but fail checksums—trust the destination file, not the thumbnail.

Scan crawls

Bad sectors + cloud sync fighting the disk: pause sync, exclude the volume from antivirus real-time if policy allows, and avoid running other heavy I/O on the same bus.

All “unrecoverable”

Overwrites or TRIM: pivot to backups, File History, or previous cloud versions. Labs can help with hardware failure—not usually with TRIM’d SSD blocks.

AV blocks installer

Trusted sources only; verify signatures; skip mirrors. Temporarily allow the known-good binary if your vendor flags a false positive—never disable protection to run a random “crack.”

Drive vanishes mid-scan

Try another cable, port, or powered hub. If it drops repeatedly, image or clone before another long pass—each reconnect can stress a failing controller.

BitLocker or “access denied”

Unlock the volume with your key or recovery password first. Undelete tools read decrypted blocks; they cannot guess encryption for you.

Files list as 0 bytes

Often a stub after overwrite or cloud placeholder. Try another candidate with similar size from deep scan, or confirm the app never synced a full local copy.

Wrong drive after unplugging USB

Letters reshuffle; you may have scanned an empty card reader. Open Disk Management, confirm capacity and label, then rescan the correct volume.

Before you ask for help

Jot down: OS build, disk type (SSD/HDD/flash), approximate time of delete, quick vs deep results count, and whether BitLocker or sync was involved. That single note speeds up any forum post or handoff to a pro.

Still stuck after two passes?

Change one variable at a time: different USB port, powered hub, another machine, or a read-only clone. If SMART errors climb or the drive clicks, stop scanning and talk to a lab about imaging—continued DIY attempts can widen damage.

When results list thousands of generic files, narrow by size and extension, recover a handful, and test them before exporting everything—saves time and destination disk space.

Pro checklist

Quick wins

  • Image first if the drive clicks or SMART warns.
  • Generic names after deep scan are normal.
  • Backups win for anything critical.
  • Note the build you installed; UI labels move between versions.
  • Run as admin if whole volumes are invisible to a standard user.
  • One change at a time—cable, port, then deep scan.